what is Psilocybin and Psilocin?
Psilocybin and psilocin are psychoactive compounds found in certain species of mushrooms, including Psilocybe Cubensis. These compounds are responsible for the hallucinogenic effects commonly associated with psychedelic mushrooms. Here’s more information on each:
Psilocybin:
– Psilocybin is a naturally occurring psychedelic compound belonging to the tryptamine class of compounds.
– It is structurally similar to serotonin, a neurotransmitter involved in mood regulation, cognition, and sensory perception.
– Psilocybin is converted into psilocin in the body through a process called dephosphorylation, which occurs after ingestion of mushrooms containing psilocybin.
– When consumed, psilocybin is metabolized into psilocin, which is then acted upon by serotonin receptors in the brain, particularly the 5-HT2A receptor, resulting in alterations in perception, mood, and consciousness.
– The effects of psilocybin can include visual and auditory hallucinations, changes in mood, intensified sensory experiences, and alterations in the perception of time and space.
Psilocin:
– Psilocin is the primary psychoactive metabolite of psilocybin, formed through the body’s metabolism of psilocybin after ingestion.
– It acts as a serotonin receptor agonist, primarily affecting the 5-HT2A receptors in the brain.
– Like psilocybin, psilocin induces alterations in perception, mood, and cognition, leading to hallucinogenic experiences.
– Psilocin is responsible for the acute effects of consuming psychedelic mushrooms, including visual distortions, changes in mood, and alterations in the sense of self and reality.
– The duration and intensity of the effects of psilocin can vary depending on factors such as dosage, individual sensitivity, and set and setting.
